CALIFORNIA
FOCUS
FOR RELEASE: TUESDAY, OCTOBER 10, 2017, OR THEREAFTER
FOR RELEASE: TUESDAY, OCTOBER 10, 2017, OR THEREAFTER
BY THOMAS D. ELIAS
“DISCLOSE ACT: FOR HIS LEGACY, BROWN MUST SIGN THIS”
Most attention given putative new laws passed in the waning moments of this
year’s legislative session in Sacramento has gone to items like a “sanctuary
state” compromise making California safer for non-criminal undocumented
immigrants and measures to move the state’s next presidential primary up into
early March.
But the one bill with the most potential to improve this state’s politics is
the long-sought “Disclose Act,” which – if Gov. Brown signs it before an Oct.
15 deadline – could do more than any modern measure to clean up California’s
money-dominated initiative process.
This bill “will fundamentally change how campaign financing is disclosed,” said
its latest sponsor, Assemblyman Kevin Mullin, the No. 2-ranking Democrat in the
Legislature’s lower house.
It just might do that. The bill requires ads for ballot propositions and
independent expenditure ads for and against candidates to identify their top
three funders, with no one able to hide behind phony names like “Californians
for Purity,” or anything of that sort. The idea is to identify people and
organizations actually trying to exert influence, possibly causing some to
downsize their contributions if they don’t want to be exposed as leading
donors.
If Brown signs it, this will let voters know exactly who is trying to influence
their decisions. From the “who,” it’s usually only a short distance to discern
the “why,” which could then see voters cast their most educated ballots ever.
In short, this proposed law could make California politics not only more
transparent than ever before, but also might go far toward cleaning up the
state’s special-interest-driven politics.
Voters will know, for example, when industrialist Eli Broad, who has financed
many charter school backers in local elections, is at work. They’ll also know
when teachers unions – which often oppose charter schools – are the biggest
supporters of candidates aiming to feather the nests of their members.
Brown has long claimed to favor transparency in politics and government, but
has not always acted accordingly. Yes, he helped write the state’s Political
Reform Act, passed as an initiative in 1974 while he ran for governor for the
first time. That measure not only created the Fair Political Practices
Commission, which polices campaign spending, but also imposed spending limits
(later tossed by the courts), restricted what lobbyists can give to officials
and banned anonymous campaign donations of more than $100.
But lately Brown has been secretive about some of his communications with state
officials on utility rate cases and other big-money issues. With only about a
year left in office, if he wants to be remembered as a good-government
advocate, rather than a transparency obstacle, he must sign the Disclose Act.
Unlike his handling of the sanctuary state bill, Brown has not yet indicated
whether he’ll sign or veto this one. His decision here will reveal a lot about
his true priorities – whether he favors voters and consumers or the big donors
who often want anonymity.
It’s true the measure could have been better than it is. It could have demanded
that disclosures of donors be made in print equal in size to the largest
anywhere else in an ad. Instead, the meaning of the vague words “clearly and
prominently,” will no doubt be litigated for years if Brown signs.
Similarly, the original goals of this plan were to expose the largest
contributors to candidates. That went by the boards during the legislative
process, but plenty of major improvements remain.
What’s more, legislative passage of the Disclose Act was pretty bipartisan,
with every Assembly Democrat who voted saying yes and five Republicans from
swing districts joining them.
Said
Trent Lange, president of the California Clean Money Campaign, who has pushed
the Disclose Act for almost a decade, “We’ve never been closer, anywhere in the
country, to shining a light on dark money by making it illegal for voters to be
misled about who is truly paying for ballot measure ads..”
It’s up
to Brown now, and what he does on arguably the most important bill to pass the Legislature
in years will go a long way toward defining how he’ll be remembered.
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Email Thomas Elias at tdelias@aol.com. His book, "The Burzynski Breakthrough, The Most Promising Cancer Treatment and the Government’s Campaign to Squelch It" is now available in a soft cover fourth edition. For more Elias columns, visit www.californiafocus.net
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