CALIFORNIA FOCUS
FOR RELEASE: FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2022 OR THEREAFTER
BY THOMAS D. ELIAS
“LINES KEEP
BLURRING BETWEEN CITIZENS, NON-CITIZENS”
The lines
between American citizens and immigrants who live here, legally or not, have
just gotten more blurred.
As a
result, it’s logical to wonder if much incentive remains for non-citizens to go
to the trouble and expense of upgrading their status.
For those who want all
immigrants to enjoy all the rights of citizens, the early part of this year has
been a banner time.
During the year’s first week,
just after Eric Adams swore his oath and became New York’s new mayor, he
endorsed a local measure letting non-citizens vote in all New York City elections.
Adams opposed this change
during his election campaign, and did not sign it into law, but rather let it
automatically take effect when he declined to veto it.
Just a few days later,
California Gov. Gavin Newsom took a big move toward installing government-paid
health care as an entitlement for everyone living in California, no matter
their immigration or economic status. He did this by including more than $2
billion in his proposed new state budget to expand the state’s Medi-Cal health
insurance system for the poor to cover undocumented immigrants between ages 26
and 50. Medi-Cal previously covered all other low-income persons living in this
state. Newsom’s move would help about 700,000 of the current uninsured.
Medi-Cal covers about
one-third of all Californians, the rest required to purchase other types of
health insurance or risk not getting needed treatments.
Newsom sees his latest proposal as a step on
the path toward single-payer health insurance, where everyone in California
would be covered by a state plan roughly equivalent to federal Medicare
insurance.
It’s all part of a trend that started about 20
years ago, when Chicago and a few cities in Maryland began letting non-citizens
vote.
The
rationale all along has been that non-citizens, regardless of their legal
immigration status, are part of the fabric of the communities where they live.
As Adams
put in on his inauguration day, “I believe that all New Yorkers should have a
say in their government…I look forward to bringing millions more into the
democratic process.”
California
has been dipping toes into this movement for the last 10 years. In almost every
session of the Legislature during that time, Democratic lawmakers have advanced
bills allowing non-citizens to vote in all local elections.
Those
proposals have not passed. But school boards in both San Francisco and Los
Angeles took up the idea, and it actually passed as the local San Francisco
ballot Proposition N in 2016. The measure allows non-citizen parents of students
in the local school district to vote in school board elections, but no others.
So far,
no non-citizens have been permitted to vote in presidential or other federal
and statewide elections since 1926, when Arkansas became the last state to ban
the practice during a wave of anti-immigrant sentiment.
For
non-citizens to begin voting in Los Angeles – where the school board proposed
the idea three years ago – or any other California city, a local ballot measure
must pass. So far, none has appeared outside San Francisco, in part because of
preoccupation with the coronavirus and efforts to keep schools open even as it
rages.
One positive motive behind the
moves in California seems simple: Backers believe that involving more parents
in decisions about their kids’ schools might improve student performances. For
sure, improvement is needed, especially after standardized test scores tanked
during the 2020-21 academic year dominated by distance learning via Zoom and
other remote learning programs.
But officials
and voters ought to think hard about all this. For widespread non-citizen
voting would remove one more distinction between citizens and non-citizens,
eliminating yet another motive for achieving citizenship, just seven years
after illegal immigrants became eligible for California driver licenses.
And
anything that removes incentive to seek citizenship ultimately hinders both
assimilating immigrants and helping them advance, because citizenship remains
necessary for holding many jobs and to move forward in American society.
-30-
Email Thomas Elias
at tdelias@aol.com. His book, "The Burzynski Breakthrough: The Most
Promising Cancer Treatment and the Government’s Campaign to Squelch It,"
is now available in a soft cover fourth edition. For more Elias columns, visit www.californiafocus.net
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