CALIFORNIA FOCUS
FOR RELEASE: TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 6, 2022, OR THEREAFTER
BY THOMAS D. ELIAS
“REFINERS WIN LATEST ROUND;
ACCOUNTABILITY COULD BE COMING”
The
cheating, price-gouging refiners who produce most California gasoline have won
another round. Average prices per gallon have fallen below $5.50 and there’s
less anger at the pumps now than a few months ago, when the tab leaped almost
$2 per gallon overnight. Now if you hear any talk while parked at the pump,
it’s mostly grousing, not outright fury.
This is
the same tactic the oil companies have used repeatedly since the first gasoline
crunch hit America in the 1970s, when Arab and other oil producing countries
embargoed oil coming here, supplies were rationed and prices soared above $2
for the first time.
They fell
back a bit when the embargo was lifted, and consumers eventually accepted the
new, higher levels as normal.
Pleased
with that outcome, oil companies used the tactic over and over in the ensuing
decades, claiming supply shortages or refinery outages or natural disasters
forced them to lift prices. After each rise, pump prices fell back a bit and
drivers came to accept the new levels.
That’s
been the sequence this time, too, with the cartel-like oil companies followed
their script to new extremes, using America’s boycott of Russian oil (less than
3 percent of U.S. supplies) as an excuse.
How can
we tell we are being gouged? Just look at the record profit increase of $14
billion piled up by this state’s five major refiners – Chevron, Marathon,
Valero, PBF Energy and Phillips 66 – in the first and second quarters of this
year. Their overall profits are at all-time highs, so they must also be setting
records in per-gallon profits even though refiners never willingly reveal those
margins.
That’s
why it’s vital now for state legislators to pass and Gov. Gavin Newsom to sign
a pending bill from Democratic state Sen. Ben Allen of Santa Monica that forces
refiners to report monthly to the state Energy Commission how much profit they
make on each gallon of gas.
“To
protect consumers, more information about California refinery operations needs
to be made public so that (we can) monitor and hold the market accountable,”
said Jamie Court, president of the Consumer Watchdog advocacy group.
In short,
if this bill (SB 1322) passes, consumers could tell when they’re being gouged
and cheated, rather than being mere victims of circumstance.
The logic
of this is clear: Each time a wildfire or other natural disaster strikes in
this state, the attorney general warns merchants in affected areas it is
illegal to gouge by raising prices much over normal levels even when supplies
of various goods might be hard to find or deliver.
If that’s
sound public policy in fire zones, why wouldn’t it be just as solid
California-wide in other unusual circumstances like the current war in Ukraine?
If and
when refiners begin reporting their profits per gallon regularly, the
Legislature should next define what is an excess profit on gasoline and then
tax the difference between excess profits and acceptable levels.
Anything
less would amount to sanctioning price gouging and favoritism of oil companies
over their customers, and far more visibly than, for example, utility companies
are now favored over their customers.
In both
cases, consumers must pay the going rate, however high, or suffer extreme
consequences. That’s really no different from a tax.
Many
Californians habitually blame gasoline taxes for the fact that pump prices here
are nearly the highest in the nation. But the oil companies’ hugely increased
profits as the price of gasoline rose this year suggest it’s a lot more than
that. In fact, California taxes differ from the national norm by about 60 cents
per gallon, while prices here are usually about $1.30 higher than elsewhere. So
taxes account for less than half the difference between California costs and
those in other states.
This has
all persisted far longer than a generation and it’s high time someone did
something to curtail it. The Allen bill is a small step in the right direction,
but one that must be taken before Californians stand any chance of getting
price relief.
-30-
Email Thomas Elias at
tdelias@aol.com. His book, "The Burzynski Breakthrough, The Most Promising
Cancer Treatment and the Government’s Campaign to Squelch It" is now
available in a soft cover fourth edition. For more Elias columns, visit www.californiafocus.net
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