CALIFORNIA FOCUS
FOR RELEASE: TUESDAY, JUNE 7, 2022 OR THEREAFTER
BY THOMAS D. ELIAS
“TRUMP’S
ANTI-DEMOCRATIC CENSUS SHAPES PRIMARY”
As voters
head for the polls or ballot dropoff boxes in today’s (editors: if using
this column before June 7, please use “Tuesday’s” or “the June 7” here instead
of “today’s”) California primary election, those with even moderate
memories may recall the moves by ex-President Donald Trump that are shaping the
vote.
It’s not
merely that Californians will be voting in one less Congressional primary than
previously, but that fewer will likely vote this year here and in other states
than in the last several similar elections.
That was
Trump’s wish, enabled with enthusiasm by his secretary of Commerce, billionaire
businessman Wilbur Ross, who did all he could while supervising the 2020 Census
to reduce the vote and make it whiter.
That’s
what Trump has actually meant all along by his vaunted slogan “Make America
Great Again.”
For one
thing, demographic scholars are just now arriving at the conclusion that the
2020 Census, conducted under the Trump aegis, was the least accurate in many
decades.
The aim
all along was to undercount minorities, especially Latinos and Blacks, in order
to give more clout to white voters who are more likely to vote for Republicans
like Trump and Ross. It was also meant to allocate fewer government dollars
than before to states where those minorities tend to concentrate, thus causing
their populations to decline for years to come.
The
strategy appears largely to have succeeded, despite the fact that courts threw
out its most egregious tactic – a question on citizenship status designed to
intimidate immigrants who are legally eligible to vote.
For, as
Robert Shapiro, senior fellow at the McDonough School of Business at Georgetown
University in Washington, D.C., concluded in a recent report, “Large-scale
errors in the Census cost New York, Texas, Florida, Arizona, California and New
Jersey one (congressional) seat each, and resulted in an extra representative
for Minnesota, Pennsylvania, Oregon, Montana, Wisconsin and Indiana.”
Population
increases in the states which lost seats, all places that attract huge numbers
of new immigrants, were downplayed by a variety of methods, increasing emphasis
on numerical gains in whiter states.
This was
accomplished, according to Shapiro and other scholars, by hobbling the Census –
with help from COVID-19. The pandemic provided cover for the Trump-Ross tactic
of underfunding the Census in states where they wanted counts lowered, allowing
them to send out fewer Census takers for shorter periods than usual.
This was
a ploy to depress minority participation, and it worked, Shapiro and others
concluded. The methods included persistent funding shortfalls in areas where
large numbers did not fill out and return Census forms on their own, but would
have been counted if Census takers called on them. Underfunding led to
understaffing and a truncated schedule at least a month shorter than usual,
with the pandemic used as cover.
As a
result, California’s official population increase between 2010 and 2020 was
understated by enough to cost the state one seat in Congress and one electoral
college vote in each of the next two presidential elections. The Georgetown
study found that at the same time Blacks and Hispanics were undercounted,
whites and Asian-Americans were often double-counted as Census takers were more
comfortable in more affluent areas, visiting a higher than usual percentage of
homes where occupants had already sent in their forms.
Compared
with 2010, the Georgetown team wrote, undercounts of Blacks jumped from 2.03
percent to 3.3 percent and for Hispanics from 1.54 percent to 4.99 percent. In
short, about one in 20 Latinos was not counted, more than three times the 2020
margin of error.
This all
skews congressional representation now and for the next 10 years to come,
before a new Census sets new district lines for the 2030s. At the same time,
overcounts of non-Hispanic whites and Asians went up.
The
political effects of all this are not completely one-sided, as some
Republican-leaning states like Texas and Florida also saw their counts
distorted.
But
uncomfortable as the reality may be for many Californians, living in a state
where Trump’s approval ratings have rarely topped 40 percent, they are voting
in a system largely shaped by him and his billionaire appointee, Ross.
-30-
Email Thomas Elias
at tdelias@aol.com. His book, "The Burzynski Breakthrough: The Most
Promising Cancer Treatment and the Government’s Campaign to Squelch It,"
is now available in a soft cover fourth edition. For more Elias columns, visit www.californiafocus.net
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