CALIFORNIA FOCUS
FOR RELEASE: TUESDAY, AUGUST 2, 2022, OR THEREAFTER
BY THOMAS D. ELIAS
“FACTS
DON’T MATTER TO SACRAMENTO’S DENSIFYING DEMOCRATS”
There
appears to be no end to the new laws that Sacramento’s dominant Democratic
legislators want to pass in their effort to make California at least as dense
as New York state.
Their latest
effort seems likely to be as onerous – and unsuccessful – at this task as the
infamous 2021 SB 9 and SB 10, which effectively end single family residence
(R-1) zoning everywhere in this highly varied state. The two earlier laws –
which may face a referendum to cancel them in the 2024 election – have so far
had little effect.
They
allow all but the smallest current R-1 lots to be split in two, with each lot
eligible for a duplex and a small additional dwelling unit, also known as a
“granny flat.” Cities and counties cannot nix such efforts to multiply housing
units by a 6-1 ratio over current levels.
But it’s
not happening on a large scale, very possibly because the state housing
shortage estimates they were designed to mitigate probably are nowhere near
accurate. The actual housing shortage appears to be far smaller than levels
claimed by the state Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD).
Using HCD
numbers, Gov. Gavin Newsom campaigned hard in 2018 for construction of 3.5
million new units by 2025, but fewer than half a million have actually been
built on his four-year watch.
Newsom
now says just 1.8 million new units are needed, half what he claimed four years
ago. And a springtime report from the non-partisan state auditor found HCD
figures lack solid documentation, suggesting the real need may be far lower
than even Newsom’s latest numbers, which he proffered without any
documentation.
Now come
the legislators with a new bill called AB 2011, based on a supposed HCD
estimate of 2.5 million new housing units needed as soon as possible.
This
proposed law, titled the Affordable Housing and High Road Jobs Act of 2022,
offers no explanation of what a High Road job might be, except that any
building under its auspices would require that all labor be paid union wages –
in short, the highest in the construction industry.
No wonder
several under-construction affordable housing projects are coming in right now
at more than $1 million in building costs per unit. These may be offered at
below-market rents to some Californians, but they in no way are affordable for
the taxpayers who are actually footing most of the costs.
AB 2011
is different and probably even less affordable to local taxpayers than the laws
that spawned the current hyper-expensive housing construction.
It
provides a “ministerial” approval process for all affordable or low-rent
housing proposed along commercial transportation corridors. In short, this
means automatic approval by a rubber-stamping official in each city or county
where developers might want to build along major streets and highways. It makes
such projects exempt from virtually all laws governing environmental or
neighborhood impacts of these purported new buildings, which must also offer
ground-floor commercial space.
But if a
developer finds a project approved under these terms doesn’t “pencil out,” a
portion of the units can be rented or sold at market rates much higher than
so-called affordable housing. Even the state’s building trade unions don’t like
that. “The bill provides a path to developer profits with little protection for
workers or meaningful impact from community members,” said a statement from the
state’s Building and Construction Trades Council.
So even
the unions, which enthusiastically backed SB 9, SB 10 and other densifying
measures passed over the last five years don’t much like this one.
Some
opponents note both the unreliability of HCD need estimates and the fact that
many investors and speculators buying up existing housing are keeping it
vacant, producing what is essentially a false, manufactured housing shortage
designed to keep prices up.
So this
latest densifying proposal, sponsored by Democratic Assemblywoman Buffy Wicks
of Oakland, may have too many flaws to make it past a very pro-density
Legislature and an even more pro-housing governor.
But maybe
not. The flaws in SB 9, SB 10 and other densifying measures that did pass were
just as evident as those afflicting the newest proposal, yet they passed handily
and Newsom signed them into law. So what’s to stop this one, too?
-30-
Email
Thomas Elias at tdelias@aol.com. His book, "The Burzynski Breakthrough:
The Most Promising Cancer Treatment and the Government’s Campaign to Squelch
It," is now available in a soft cover fourth edition. For more Elias
columns, visit www.californiafocus.net
That pretty much wraps up the opposition and the arguments for not imposing more state edicts on local communities. Thanks.
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