CALIFORNIA FOCUS
FOR RELEASE: TUESDAY, MARCH 28, 2023, OR THEREAFTER
THOMAS D. ELIAS
"WESTERN GRID PROPOSAL
THREATENS AN ENRON-LIKE CRISIS”
Almost everyone who lived through California’s 2000-2001
energy crisis remembers rolling brownouts and blackouts, plus thefts in the
billions of dollars from California consumers by Texas companies like Enron and
Reliant Energy, which purposely shut down power plants to create an electricity
shortage and raise prices and profits.
This was classic market manipulation, enabled by California’s
1998 electricity deregulation law, which encouraged regional movements of
electricity across state lines.
Now a new report commissioned by California’s Legislature –
ever a sucker for multi-state regional schemes – amazingly claims a return to
something similar would actually prevent blackouts in California as this state
transitions to more and more use of renewable energy drawn from wind, solar and
hydroelectric sources.
As with almost every electricity plan pushed since the Enron
scandal, this one uses the “blackout blackmail” tactic, promising “regional
cooperation, lower prices and more efficient use of transmission lines.”
The big problem is that all this can only
work if there's no market manipulation. But the energy crunch early in this
century demonstrated that where manipulation is possible, profit-driven
companies will manipulate.
That’s why Oklahoma’s Williams Companies got involved 23
years ago. It’s why Enron saw multiple executives convicted in Houston and
jailed after major trials. It’s why executives of those firms openly laughed
about “robbing grandmas in California.”
“What the Legislature is discussing today is pretty identical
to a plan that was rejected in 2018, when (then-Gov.) Jerry Brown pushed it,”
recalled Jamie Court, head of the state’s premiere consumer advocacy group,
Consumer Watchdog.
These schemes, which seem to arise every few years, are
partly driven by utility companies’ longtime desire to build more
multi-billion-dollar long distance transmission lines, which produce guaranteed
profits of about 14 percent for 20 years on every cent spent to erect them.
Ideas bearing the word “regional” are often popular because
of the notion that bigger is better. But regional electricity transmission
organizations (RTOs) manage multi-state movements of power mostly to benefit
the companies that own the power lines.
Even though the new report from the National Renewable Energy
Laboratory (NREL) says the opposite, joining a Western RTO could thwart
California’s goal of becoming 100 percent reliant on renewables by 2045. For
states like Arizona, Utah and Nevada are replete with coal- and oil-fired power
plants that no longer exist in California, but whose output could be mixed with
renewable energy from in-state sources.
Meanwhile,
the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission under ex-President Donald Trump
adopted a requirement for RTOs to counteract state-level renewable energy
policies. How does that square with California’s longtime aims?
Of
course, this state officially recognizes the transition to all-renewables may
create problems for awhile. That’s why it is letting PG&E’s Diablo Canyon
Nuclear Power Plant operate at least five years beyond its previously scheduled
closing and keeping open outdated natural gas-fired generating stations for
“peaker” use when power consumption is highest.
No one knows exactly how today’s power
companies around the Southwest would manipulate the very different situation a
Western regional grid would create, but the motive would be exactly the same as
during the energy crunch – big profits.
Plus,
states involved include the same ones currently trying to create a new system
for maintaining their own use of Colorado River water while forcing California
to make cuts. One big problem they have with this is that it runs afoul of
current law and contracts.
So
the possibility is strong that companies based in those states would act
against California much as they did during the energy crunch and just as the
states themselves are trying to do now.
What’s
more, if California joins a regional grid, it will cede much of its energy
planning authority to a board of directors where this state would be a
minority, despite having far more population and power users than the other
states combined.
This
makes no sense, but the Legislature got exactly the report it asked for, when
it plainly assigned the NREL to help it justify joining a regional grid.
So far, California has avoided adopting such a
self-destructive plan. But with current lawmakers plainly inclined in that
direction, this state is in danger of being manipulated into another serious
energy crunch.
-30-
Email Thomas
Elias at tdelias@aol.com. His book, "The Burzynski Breakthrough, The Most
Promising Cancer Treatment and the Government’s Campaign to Squelch It" is
now available in a soft cover fourth edition. For more Elias columns, visit www.californiafocus.net
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