CALIFORNIA
FOCUS
FOR RELEASE: TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 13, 2024, OR THEREAFTER
BY THOMAS D. ELIAS
“ENERGY
COMMISSION TAKES STEP 1; LIMIT ON GAS PRICES SHOULD BE NEXT”
For many
years, California drivers and Republican politicians have blamed Democrats and
high gas taxes for the huge difference in the price of gasoline here compared
to other states.
It turns
out they’ve been wrong, some of them just plain self-serving.
We know
this with certainty now for the first time because of a year-old state law with
the odd designation of SBX1-2, passed in an emergency legislative session after
extreme gasoline price increases during last February. In that month, pump
prices leaped more than $2 per gallon over just two days, oil refiners
explaining that they had some “unexpected” shutdowns.
Gov.
Gavin Newsom called this a “fleecing” of California drivers, and oil company
profits in this state jumped to levels 70 percent above what they were
elsewhere. They’ve dropped a little since then.
So we got
a new law forcing refiners in the state to report their per-gallon profit
margins to a new division of the state Energy Commission, which must publish
them and then decide whether they constitute price gouging. If the commission
makes that ruling, it can then impose price limits.
The first
reports came in late last year and received virtually no media coverage. It
turned out big California refiners like Valero, Chevron, Conoco-Phillips,
Marathon and PBF raked in an average of $1.49 per gallon in gross refining
profits during the fairly typical month of September, almost three times their
66 cent margins in January 2023. That’s after the costs of crude oil, taxes,
environmental fees and transportation are subtracted.
Of
course, the 66 cent January 2023 margins were already unusually high, about
one-third more than the previously normal margins of about 50 cents the
refiners historically reaped here.
Said
Jamie Court, president of the Consumer Watchdog advocacy group, “This data
proves California oil refiners profited wildly from California gas price
spikes… It is precisely why California needs to implement a strong price
gouging penalty as soon as possible.”
He’s right. The figures prove that while
government causes some gas price inflation here, refiners actually cause most
of the price differential of more than a dollar a gallon between California and
other states.
Essentially,
they are treating California like a gigantic ATM with unlimited reserves.
This all
demonstrates that even though prices are down somewhat since last February,
they remain much higher than previously, with refiners not being the least bit
bashful about upping their profits whenever they please.
September
brought such a moment, as they raised margins from $1.29 per gallon in August.
This was a 13 percent increase in a single month, when no extraordinary events
occurred.
Court
suggests the Energy Commission, which now ought to exercise for the first time
its option of setting a “reasonable maximum” profit, should limit margins to 60
cents per gallon, just below the levels of January 2023. That would amount to a
10 percent penalty to the refiners for their gouging of the last year.
For
consumers, this could mean a quick price drop of almost a dollar a gallon, a
welcome relief in the state with America’s second highest average cost of
living.
But so
far, the Energy Commission has not acted on its mandate, saying it is still
determining whether any of this constituted price gouging. That decision is due
by June at the latest.
But the
September numbers leave no doubt of what the finding will need to be: It’s
eminently clear the refiners have gouged and are deserving of the penalty
SBX1-2 calls for.
Yes,
there would be bleating from oil companies about how the state is wrecking its
business environment – an environment they have exploited to the tune of
billions of dollars over the last year.
If they
don’t pay a price for their unfair business practices now, it’s hard to see
when one would ever be justified or imposed on any price-gouging business or
industry.
-30-
Email Thomas Elias at tdelias@aol.com. His book, "The Burzynski Breakthrough: The Most Promising Cancer Treatment and the Government’s Campaign to Squelch It," is now available in a soft cover fourth edition. For more Elias columns, visit www.californiafocus.net
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