CALIFORNIA FOCUS
FOR RELEASE: FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 22, 2023 OR THEREAFTER
BY THOMAS D. ELIAS
“WILL
INSURANCE BLACKMAIL WIN OUT AGAIN?”
Historically,
the only effective deterrent to blackmailers is to get tough on them, fighting
back and not giving in to their demands.
Historically,
also, California has a history of doing the opposite when it comes to
insurance, letting companies that have lost money during natural disasters
blackmail the state to escape risks that traditionally come with selling
insurance.
It
appears about to happen again now, in a development that looks similar in many
ways to the last successful insurance company blackmail, which took place in
the 1990s.
Prior to
the big urban-area earthquakes that struck California in 1989 and 1994,
insurance companies selling property insurance here also had to offer
earthquake insurance policies.
But no
more. Those big temblors caused so much damage and so much insurance company
loss that the companies declared they would stop selling homeowner and other
property policies here unless they could escape from writing quake policies.
They did just that.
The
insurance commissioner at the time, Republican Chuck Quackenbush, had been
elected largely with insurance company donations. He quickly caved to the
insurance company blackmail and led the Legislature to create the California
Earthquake Authority, which now sells policies through actual insurance
companies, which are not themselves on the hook for earthquake damages.
Now the
same companies, State Farm, Allstate and Farmers, plus AmGuard and Falls Lake
Insurance, are using a similar blackmail tactic by again stopping property
policy sales in the state, this time demanding a surcharge on all California
property insurance to help pay for their losses from wildfires, floods and
other disasters at least partially caused by climate change.
They also
want to base future rates on climate change projections of more severe fires
and storms, rather than getting reimbursed by rate increases after those events
occur, if they ever do. Farmers took matters a step further, announcing 2,400
layoffs.
“This is
pure blackmail,” says consumer advocate Harvey Rosenfield, author of the 1988
Proposition 103, which has regulated insurance rates since then. “They’re
saying, ‘Give us more money or we’ll pull out and even cancel existing
policies.’”
Here’s
the likely state response, as predicted by Rosenfield and the Consumer Watchdog
advocacy group he founded: A last-minute legislative bailout.
But here’s
the proper response: Current Insurance Commissioner Ricardo Lara and Gov. Gavin
Newsom need to tell companies which won’t sell property insurance here they
also won’t be selling car insurance in the world’s largest automotive market
and also won’t be allowed to sell life insurance, their most lucrative current
product.
So far,
there is no sign of that kind of toughness from either Lara or Newsom.
Reality
is that the insurance companies want to keep making big profits even in periods
when they have to pay up on their policies. That is the big reason Farmers
recently also pulled out of the Florida property insurance market, where it has
taken losses from frequent and severe hurricanes.
But risk
is at the root of the insurance business. Proposition 103, which has saved
consumers more than $13 billion over the last 35 years, allows insurance
companies to raise rates when justified by the payouts they’ve made. The
companies want more. They want license to raise rates to an almost unlimited
extent and they want to charge low-risk customers who live outside wildfire
areas for the risks they assume by insuring other people.
So, in
addition to telling the big companies that if they won’t sell one kind of
insurance, they can’t sell others, California needs to require that companies
price their policies higher in high-risk areas than other places.
Folks who choose to live in
the safest areas should not have to subsidizing others who want to enjoy the
beauty and adventure of forest living. Homeowners in wildfire areas know the
risks before they move there.
But the
legislators who might this fall give in to the insurance company demands know
they are politically safe, whatever they do, so long as they run under the
Democratic Party label.
Which
means insurance company blackmail will likely
succeed again this time, just as it did in the 1990s.
-30-
Email Thomas Elias
at tdelias@aol.com. His book, "The Burzynski Breakthrough: The Most
Promising Cancer Treatment and the Government’s Campaign to Squelch It,"
is now available in a soft cover fourth edition. For more Elias columns, visit www.californiafocus.net
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