CALIFORNIA FOCUS
FOR RELEASE: FRIDAY, DECEMBER 2, 2022, OR THEREAFTER
BY THOMAS D. ELIAS
“PRICE GOUGING: WHAT ABOUT CARS?”
Walk into
a car dealership of virtually any brand and you will find price markups unheard
of in almost any past era.
At
Toyota, a new Prius Prime plug-in model, carrying a manufacturer’s suggested
retail price (MSRP) in the low $30,000s, often sports an asking price these
days about $10,000 higher, a markup of about 33 percent.
It is not
alone. Nationally, markups more than 20 percent over MSRP are common. One high
average markup percentage belongs to the non-luxury Jeep Wrangler, generally
priced about $8,500 above MSRP, closely followed by the Porsche Macan at
$14,200 over MSRP. Both represent dealer markups of about 25 percent.
In most
cases, barring special sales that reduce the markup a bit, this means hugely
higher dealer profits.
This is pure
price gouging, based on the age-old law of supply and demand.
“As
demand continues to exceed supply for popular vehicles, dealers are adding
market adjustments generally ranging from $2,000 (for low-end gasoline-powered
models) to $10,000,” reports the iseecars.com automotive research firm, whose
fall survey included 1.9 million new car listings.
“Markups are highest for cars
that hold their value best after they leave the dealerships.” Translation:
hybrids or electric vehicles.
In
California’s biggest market area of Los Angeles, some of the highest markups
belong to the Genesis GV70 luxury sport utility vehicle, generally priced
slightly more than 25 percent over its MSRP. The same Genesis model also tops
markups in San Diego, where dealers commonly ask 27 percent above MSRP. In the
San Francisco Bay area, the biggest markups belong to the Ford Maverick pickup,
at 36 percent ($8,600) over MSRP. Both the Genesis and Maverick models offer
hybrid engines as options.
The
Maverick also tops all the markup averages around the nation, especially in the
Philadelphia and Jacksonville areas.
The
high-tech four-door Maverick, introduced in the 2022 model year, is especially
popular as a hybrid, its success partly driven by today’s high gasoline prices.
Most
dealers don’t deny taking advantage of low new-car inventories caused by supply
chain shortages that often cause buyers to wait months before their car or
truck of choice arrives. Overall, new car sales in California were down 16
percent in the first nine months of this year.
But even
as state legislators get set for a special session on gasoline price gouging by
oil refiners, there’s not much they can do to prevent the unprecedented car
price hikes.
This is
trickling down to used cars, too. The iseecars.com study showed huge price
increases from last year to this among many used car models, the leader being
the Nissan Leaf electric car, which saw an average price increase of $6,501, or
48 percent, between June 2021 and June 2022.
The same
for Chevrolet Camaros, whose used-car price rose 45 percent in one year, or
$11,200. And the popular Dodge Ram 1500 rose 42 percent used, or about $12,000.
The reason for all this:
New ones are hard to find.
The best
deals, those with the smallest increases, included late-model Subaru
Crosstreks, which increased $3,300, or 15 percent, in a year and the Mazda
CX-3, up $3,100 or 18 percent.
Dealers
say their markups are a way to maintain profits while overall auto sales are
down.
“They
have responded to market conditions by pricing cars above MSRP and making a
higher profit on specific models to help offset restricted new car production,”
analyst Karl Brauer told a reporter. “In this market, consumers are willing to
pay well above sticker price.”
Which
means the best bottom line strategy for car buyers seeking both new and used
models may be to wait. Current gasoline car owners can still find plenty of
service stations for fuel. Cars built up to 15 years ago are more durable than
previous versions, so waiting until conditions improve might pay off, even with
gasoline at near record prices.
There’s
no likelihood of a windfall profit tax on car dealers, even if one is imposed
on oil companies. That leaves any penalties for price gouging car dealers
strictly up to individual consumers.
-30-
Email Thomas Elias at
tdelias@aol.com. His book, "The Burzynski Breakthrough, The Most Promising
Cancer Treatment and the Government’s Campaign to Squelch It" is now
available in a soft cover fourth edition. For more Elias columns, visit www.californiafocus.net
Suggested pullout quote: “Consumers are willing to pay
well above sticker price.”
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