CALIFORNIA FOCUS
FOR RELEASE: TUESDAY, MARCH 12, 2023, OR THEREAFTER
BY THOMAS D. ELIAS
“IS
THE CALIFORNIA EXODUS ENDING?”
Strong
signs abound that this year will mark the end of the over-publicized “California
exodus,” which saw this state lose about 340,000 persons in 2021 and 2022, a
bit less than 1 percent of its population.
The
dates alone give some idea of why this population reduction occurred: They coincide
with the nadir of the coronavirus pandemic, when thousands more Californians than
usual died and hundreds of thousands of workers were given license to operate
from home, wherever they chose to make it.
Some
of those factors are now reversing. The virus is now at bay, stymied by a
combination of vaccines, boosters and natural forces. No virus wants to kill
off all its hosts, thus preventing expansion. So COVID-19 has evolved into
something less serious than it was, with a lower percentage of cases than
before carrying potential dire outcomes.
Death
rates have dropped precipitously, with many hospitals converting their former
Covid wards into other functions and treatments like Pfizer’s Paxlovid knocking
symptoms back quickly.
At the same time, many employers are asking workers to return
at least part-time to offices, so distance between home and office is again a
factor in choosing where to live.
All this shows up in new Census figures. Yes, California had
the lowest in-migration rate in the nation in 2022, with out-of-staters kept
away mostly by sky-high property prices.
Only about 11 percent of those moving to California spots during
that last year of severe pandemic came from other states. This meant the vast
majority of residential moves were within California. That did not end the
out-migration trend, but slowed it considerably, while making the Inland Empire
region of Riverside and San Bernardino counties and the Sacramento into the
fastest growing regions in the state, even as population decreased a bit in coastal
areas around San Francisco, Los Angeles and San Diego. The big metro areas, of
course, are where home prices remain highest while the growth regions see far
lower real estate and rental prices.
The actual figures show that about 4 million persons moved in
2022, when the current trends began, with a pretty normal 9 percent of Californians
changing their residences.
California’s in-migration rate was among the nation’s lowest
in part because home prices remain high in its coastal areas, where most
newcomers prefer to live. But the in-state migration numbers indicate that once
they’ve been here awhile and start to yearn for home ownership, folks are quite
likely to move inland, even if the weather is often hotter than near the ocean.
By comparison, Texas had an even lower migration rate than
California over the last year on record, with just 11.7 percent of its moves
going out of state (California saw 44,279 persons move in from Texas, the
highest from any out-of-state location, beating out New York state by about
13,000.)
All this also means that the factors behind California’s many
decades of steady growth remain in effect: Scenic coastlines, gentle and blizzard-free
climates that allow outdoor activity year-‘round, accessible mountain
activities from hiking to skiing, industries like entertainment and electronics
and many work openings in agriculture are keeping any massive population drain from
lasting long.
So the usual reporting of trends seems to have occurred: They
tend to go unnoticed until they’re almost over and beginning to reverse.
That’s happening right now with office workers. While some of
those leaving in 2021-22 went to cheaper, more rural locations like Idaho and Montana,
that’s ending as some employers want to see more of their workers in office.
Some who moved to distant points now face the dilemma of how to move back into
California if they want to keep high-paying tech jobs.
But new tech workers can find plenty of luxury accommodations
close to office areas because of the boom in apartment building spurred by pro-density
state laws, combined with a plethora of vacancies in those same areas.
Plus, inflation-boosted pay and a likely easing of interest
rates promise soon to make California more affordable.
All of which means that in the long run, the so-called
California exodus will likely turn out to be very short-lived, with 2024
promising to be the year it began to peter out.
-30-
Email
Thomas Elias at tdelias@aol.com. His book, "The Burzynski
Breakthrough," is now available in a soft cover fourth edition. For more
Elias columns, visit www.californiafocus.net
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