CALIFORNIA FOCUS
FOR RELEASE: TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 21, 2023, OR THEREAFTER
BY THOMAS D. ELIAS
“A CAUTIONARY NOTE FOR REPARATIONS
TASK FORCE”
A hint of
greed may be seeping into the public perception of California’s first-and-only
in the nation slavery Reparations Task Force.
Plenty of
ideas the commission has floated might win easy acceptance among this state’s
mostly-liberal voters. The group was created in 2020 via a law signed by Gov.
Gavin Newsom.
For there
is general understanding that centuries of slavery, with literacy punishable by
death, families frequently sold apart and slave quarters often more like
doghouses than even primitive shanties, still handicaps Black Americans 160
years after the Emancipation Proclamation.
Little or none of that
occurred in California, which entered the Union as a free state in 1850.
But legacies of slavery do
remain in this state, where 6.5 percent of the populace, or more than 2.5
million persons, identify as Black. The Reparations Task Force lists five types
of harm inflicted on former slaves and their descendants, including unjust
taking of properties, devaluation of Black businesses, housing discrimination,
mass incarceration and health harm.
One concrete example of harm:
20 percent of foster children in California are Black, triple the Black share
of the population.
Four economic consultants to
the task force suggested payments of $223,000 to each Black Californian
descended from slaves. That would aim to compensate for what they called
“generational wealth” long denied to most Black Americans.
A current
qualifying family of four might net almost $900,000 if the state okays that
sum, for a total cost in the billions of dollars.
But any
such reparation would need approval from a Legislature elected by voters who
never owned slaves. So a word of caution to the task force: Ask too much and
you might get nothing.
At
commission meetings, there has been no shortage of demands. Example: “How should
reparations be paid?” shouted the activist Rev. Tony Pierce during a December
session in San Diego. “Immediately!” Another speaker pronounced the consultant-recommended
$223,000 per person insufficient, while another demanded $350,000.
Yet
another wanted “direct cash payments, tax-exempt status, free college
education, grants for homeownership, business grants, (and) access to low to no
interest business funding.”
Demands like those for people
who never themselves experienced slavery stand a good chance of alienating
other Californians by projecting an aura of materialism and entitlement.
Other types of reparations,
however, would likely get a sympathetic reception both from lawmakers and voters.
Because Blacks on average disproportionately live near facilities known to
create health risks, including freeways and oil fields, one form of reparation
might be free health insurance for a substantial time span.
Because
slaves were denied literacy and education, perhaps their descendants should get
preference in public university and college admissions, or at least reduced
tuition and fees. And there could be a free tutoring program for eligible Black
students, in order to close the state’s longstanding racial academic
achievement gap.
Some task
force members acknowledge that forms of reparations other than money might find
much more legislative support than cash payments, but yield as much long-term
benefit.
Aware
that monetary recommendations from the task force could provoke opposition,
Democratic Assemblyman Reggie Jones-Sawyer of Los Angeles, a task force member,
observed that policy change and not cash “is the meat of what we’re really
trying to do…ultimately, 99 percent of (our) recommendations will be the ones
that we’ll be able to enact or to budget for a lot easier than (financial)
compensation. (The aim) is to stop the ongoing harms of chattel slavery.”
Guessing
how the mass of voters might react to any proposed reparations is pure
speculation, too, since California was never a slave state.
Then there’s the question of
whether descendants of Holocaust survivors and indigenous Mexicans and Central
Americans dispossessed and often enslaved by Spanish colonists, among others,
ought to get similar state reparations, even though most wrongs done to their
forebears occurred outside California, just like slavery.
Voters with non-Black ethnic
backgrounds might also wonder why California should provide reparations while
no former slave state is even considering them.
All of which means that if
there’s the slightest hint of greed or punishment of modern Californians for
misdeeds by other people in other places, rather than merely seeking to right a
huge historic wrong, very little this task force recommends will go anywhere.
-30-
Email Thomas Elias at
tdelias@aol.com. His book, "The Burzynski Breakthrough, The Most Promising
Cancer Treatment and the Government’s Campaign to Squelch It" is now available
in a soft cover fourth edition. For more Elias columns, visit www.californiafocus.net
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