CALIFORNIA FOCUS
FOR RELEASE: FRIDAY, MARCH 3, 2023 OR THEREAFTER
BY THOMAS D. ELIAS
“CALIFORNIA RESISTS BULLYING ALONG THE COLORADO”
There’s
one word for what six of the seven southwestern states that draw water from the
Colorado River are trying to do to California: bullying.
The good
news for Californians is that Gov. Gavin Newsom isn’t standing for it.
No,
Newsom hasn’t directly called out the other six states involved (Wyoming, Colorado,
Utah, Arizona, New Mexico and Nevada) for their tactics. He’s let his appointee
Wade Crowfoot, California secretary of natural resources, do the talking.
But
Newsom has a record of standing up to bullies, as in his attack ads during the
last campaign season against both Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis and Texas Gov. Greg
Abbott. Both insult California at every opportunity. Newsom fired back in
mostly symbolic TV commercials, once calling DeSantis “Gov. DeathSantis”
because his laissez faire Covid polities probably resulted in tens of thousands
more deaths from the pandemic than if he’d followed shutdown policies like
Newsom’s.
The
bullying this time comes from the other six Colorado River basin states, which
want California to cut its use of the river’s water more than they would their
own usage.
It’s a
case of bullying, for sure, a matter of 6-1. With 12 U.S. senators to
California’s two, the other six states have been louder. It’s also a case of several
smallish tails trying to wag the big dog, California. More than 20 million
Californians depend directly on the Colorado, while the other six states total
about that much population among them, not all using Colorado River water.
California usage impacts many more people than direct users of the river water,
too, because it takes pressure off the state Water Project and cuts the threat
of drawing water from wild Northern California rivers like the Trinity, Smith
and Eel.
For sure,
cuts are coming in water usage along the Colorado. That river’s two big
reservoirs, Lake Mead and Lake Powell, stand at levels not seen since they
opened in the early and mid-20th Century.
The other
six states want usage cut in part in proportion to how much water disappears en
route to a particular state via seepage and evaporation. That puts most of the
onus on California, because it’s nearly the end point of the river.
But
California is insisting on its rights under the 1920s-era compact that governs
the Colorado. And California is being consistent. For example, this state did
not resist when the Central Arizona Project aqueduct opened in 1993, taking
billions of gallons daily from the river across hundreds of miles south to the
Valley of the Sun, where it allowed huge growth in Phoenix, Tucson and their
suburbs. Without that water, authorized under the compact, Arizona would be far
shy of its current 7.2 million population.
California
figuratively sucked up its gut and relied more on internal supplies, including
Sierra Nevada Mountains snowpack and underground aquifers.
Now the
other states essentially want to scrap the old compact, their main argument
seeming to be that they agree
mistreating Californians would be terrific.
But
Newsom is not standing for it, insisting the law is on California’s side.
The dispute
could eventually harm Newsom politically, as swing states like Nevada, Arizona
and Colorado could be important for him in a future presidential bid.
That’s not intimidating him.
The first referee of all this
will likely be President Biden’s Interior Department, which demanded an
agreement among the states by late January. That did not happen.
Now Biden is caught in the
middle as he looks to a possible reelection run next year. Does he alienate
some “purple” states by causing new water rationing there, or does he go after
big cuts in California, source of his largest bloc of electoral votes? Any
reduced use would especially hit the largely agricultural Imperial Valley,
which grows most of America’s winter lettuce, broccoli, melons, onions, carrots and spinach.
Reality
is there will be slashes in Colorado River usage, despite heavy snowpack at the
system’s Rocky Mountain headwaters. Snowmelt will not nearly refill the big
reservoirs.
Newsom’s
administration has proposed substantial cuts. Said Democratic California Sen.
Alex Padilla, “Six other Western states dictating (what) California must give
up isn’t a genuine consensus decision, especially (when) they haven’t offered
any new cuts” of their own.
A
preliminary decision will likely come by mid-summer.
-30-
Email Thomas Elias at tdelias@aol.com. His book, "The Burzynski Breakthrough: The Most Promising Cancer Treatment and the Government’s Campaign to Squelch It," is now available in a soft cover fourth edition. For more Elias columns, visit www.californiafocus.net
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